Oxford University Press has chosen “brain rot” as its word of the year. The word is defined as “supposed deterioration of a person’s mental or intellectual state, especially viewed as a result of overconsumption of material (now particularly online content) considered to be trivial or unchallenging. Also: something characterized as likely to lead to such deterioration.” Some experts believe that constant, endless scrolling of social media and other online content is doing exactly that – rotting our brains. Behavioral neuroscientist Dr. Kyra Bobinet, author of “Unstoppable Brain,” told Fox News Digital that there is a growing awareness of brain rot and its consequences. 00:06 04:27 “It’s in the zeitgeist that people have difficulty with their attention span. They feel brain foggy, they [have] less concentration … They can’t do deep work,” said California-based Bobinet. “And then there’s also this epidemic of loneliness that has been kind of sitting on the heels of this, because we can’t really focus on anything, including relationship-building.” Stuck in a scroll A certain part of the brain, called the habenula, is responsible for getting stuck in endless scrolling, according to Bobinet. Asian young woman in bed covering her eyes due to brightness from smartphone screen at night Oxford University Press has chosen “brain rot” as its word of the year. MergeIdea – stock.adobe.com The habenula is a central part of the brain that’s involved in various important functions, including motivation and decision-making. But when activated, this area can also “kill our motivation to try,” she noted. “It’s the heart of when you know you should be doing something, and you do this other thing instead, like ‘doom-scrolling,'” she said. Scrolling on social media is also a way to “disassociate” and give the brain a rest after a long day, Bobinet said. This is an “avoidance behavior,” which the habenula controls. “Anytime you’re avoiding something, you know this area of the brain is on,” she said. See Also ‘Slowly became sex thing’: First generation of girls to grow up on social media reveals its scarring effects This is how social media addictions can form, Bobinet warned, as this part of the brain can make it “very painful” to stop scrolling. This can result in a “dangerous” loss of motivation, the neuroscientist warned. “We all need motivation to live our lives and to feel proud of ourselves and to feel confident and to get what we want,” she told Fox News Digital. How to avoid brain rot There isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution for avoiding brain rot, according to Bobinet. The key is learning what works best for the individual, she said, which involves “tweaking and tinkering and adjusting as you go,” she said. “Humans are very resilient,” she added. “Once we know the truth about our bodies, then we can do something about it.” A group of young people using their mobile phones while standing outside Some experts believe that constant, endless scrolling of social media and other online content is doing exactly that – rotting our brains. Xavier Lorenzo – stock.adobe.com Dr. Don Grant, national adviser of healthy device management at Newport Healthcare in Los Angeles, called out device makers and content producers for keeping users hooked to their devices. “They’re very clever, these creators who created these algorithms and also leverage our limbic system – the same [way] the people who created slot machines did,” he told Fox News Digital. “Pull the handle … You never know what you’re going to get.” Get the latest breakthroughs in medicine, diet & nutrition tips and more. Subscribe to our weekly Post Care newsletter! Enter your email address By clicking above you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Grant said he’s concerned about “the death of some things,” including imagination. “We don’t have to imagine anything anymore,” he said. “We pick up our devices every time. I’m worried about memory. I’m worried about education.” See Also donald trump How politics and social media are ruining young people — and fueling harassment Grant said he often hears from kids that they spend eight hours on any given night scrolling and watching videos, which “disrupts their sleep hygiene.” “And I say, ‘OK, can you tell me one video you remember?’ I have yet to have one kid really be able to remember anything they saw.” “Our brain matter is diminishing, our memories are diminishing [and] our attention spans are diminishing,” Grant warned. The expert offered some tips to avoid getting stuck in a “doom scroll” of “endless, bottomless” content, especially for children. Since the internet is “archived forever,” Grant noted that “FOMO,” or fear of missing out, is not a valid reason to stay online. “Maybe phone a friend or FaceTime your grandma for the holidays,” he suggested. Grant also urges people to be more strategic about spending time online, splitting it up into 80% “meaningful, legitimate” content and 20% entertainment. “For digital hygiene and well-being, you can set limits, you can block access,” said Grant. “Set tech-free times and zones in your home, especially for families.” “Get outside, move a muscle … play memory games, intellectually challenging or educational games.” The expert also encourages people to ask themselves a few questions after scrolling to help gauge the quality of time spent. These might include: “Could you tell me how much time you were online? Did you spend more time than you wanted to? Did you feel better?” Grant added, “There’s a perceived danger of virtual life and how we’re using our free time – at the end of it, are you really feeling good about yourself?”

What is brain rot? The science behind what obsessive scrolling does to our brains

Oxford University Press has selected “brain rot” as its word of the year, defining it as the decline of a person’s mental or intellectual state due to excessive consumption of trivial or unchallenging content, particularly online. Experts believe the constant, mindless scrolling of social media and other online content is contributing to this mental decay.

Asian young woman in bed covering her eyes due to brightness from smartphone screen at night

Dr. Kyra Bobinet, a behavioral neuroscientist and author of Unstoppable Brain, spoke to Fox News Digital about the growing awareness of brain rot and its effects. She pointed out that many people are struggling with attention issues, brain fog, and a lack of focus, which are becoming more common due to excessive screen time.

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One part of the brain, the habenula, plays a significant role in the cycle of endless scrolling. This area, responsible for motivation and decision-making, can reduce our drive to act, triggering behaviors like “doom-scrolling,” where we know we should be doing something but end up avoiding it by scrolling through content instead. This avoidance is a way to mentally rest after a busy day, but it can also contribute to a harmful lack of focus, even in relationships, Bobinet explained.

Oxford Word Of The Year 2024 is revealed as 'brain rot'

Notably, this behavior can lead to social media addiction, as the brain becomes conditioned to avoid tasks by seeking out constant distractions. Over time, this can result in dangerous consequences, such as a lack of motivation, which is vital for a fulfilling and productive life.

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To combat brain rot, Bobinet emphasized that there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. Each person must figure out what works best for them, tweaking their approach as they go. Understanding the way our bodies and minds respond to digital stimuli is the first step toward breaking free from unhealthy habits.

Dr. Don Grant, a national advisor of healthy device management at Newport Healthcare in Los Angeles, criticized the tactics used by device makers and content creators to keep users hooked. He compared it to the addictive nature of slot machines, where users are lured into constant engagement with the promise of unpredictable rewards. Grant is concerned about the loss of imagination, memory, and education, pointing out that kids today often spend hours scrolling but can’t remember any of the videos they’ve watched.

Brain rot' is Oxford's Word of the Year for 2024

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Grant also warned about the long-term impact of excessive screen time on our brains, affecting everything from memory to attention span. To counter this, he recommends a strategic approach to online time: spend 80% of your time on meaningful content and the remaining 20% on entertainment. He also encourages people to set boundaries with technology, such as limiting screen time, creating tech-free zones at home, and taking breaks to engage in physical or intellectual activities like memory games.

Grant’s advice also includes asking yourself a few reflective questions after scrolling: “How much time did you spend online? Did you feel better afterward?” This self-awareness can help people evaluate whether their online habits are truly contributing to their well-being or just leading them further into a state of brain rot.

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  • Ivan Brown is a versatile author with a keen eye on the latest trends in technology, business, social media, lifestyle, and culture. With a background rooted in digital innovation and a passion for storytelling, Ivan brings valuable insights to his readers, making complex topics accessible and engaging. From industry shifts to emerging lifestyle trends, he provides thoughtful analysis and fresh perspectives to keep readers informed and inspired.

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